DVD to Windows Media Video Conversion
07
Oct
Posted by: Shane in: Technology
So this is a little different from my usual posts here, but I thought it might be worthwhile to some people.
This is my guide on converting DVD Films and Videos to Microsoft’s Windows Media format (WMV). The reason I do this is because I am a user of Windows Vista Media Center and also use the Xbox 360 as a Media Center Extender which natively supports WMV, and has the capability to convert on-the-fly the 5.1 audio contained in them to Dolby Digital 5.1 (which can then be understood in all it’s surround sound glory by your amplifier).
I have posted versions of this in various forums, but this will be the most up to date version moving forward. Current as of 7:43pm AEST, 24th September 2007.
What You Need (download, purchase and install as per their instructions)
How to Do It
- Open TMPGEnc XPress.
- Choose Start New Project/Source Wizard.
- Insert the DVD you want to convert, click cancel if Windows asks you what to do.
- Choose Add a Source from DVD-Video and point it to the DVD Drive in your computer.
- Select what title you want to encode (the film is usually the one that has the longest running time) and the audio track (Dolby Digital 5.1) and let it copy the files across.
- After the DVD is loaded into TMPGEnc, you will get the “Add Clip” window.
- Change the Clip Name to match the Movie Title.
- If your movie is a Widescreen Film (16:9 Anamorphic) then choose “16:9″ or “Image 16:9″ in the Aspect Ratio box - nothing else (not 16:11 or anything). Note: Letterbox or 4:3 movies are currently not covered in this guide.
- Then choose filter, and select crop. If you scan through the movie and have no black bars top/bottom, then click OK at the bottom. If you have black bars then do the following:
(a) Use the crop “Top” and “Bottom” up/down arrows to remove all traces of black bars.
(b) If you have the DVD case - check the back of it for “Aspect Ratio”, if stated it will say 1.78:1, 1.85:1 or 2.35:1. If it doesn’t state it or you are unsure, try checking http://www.imdb.com for the film, and choose “Technical Details” down the left - this will give you the original theatrical aspect ratio. Write it down, then click OK at the bottom.
- Select Output Format, and choose Windows Media Video Output.
- Video Codec (under Windows XP) should be Windows Media Video 9.
- Set Aspect Ratio to “Pixel 1:1 (Square Pixel)”.
- If you want to reduce the file size of the WMV whilst keeping good quality, in the “Size” fields, choose Width: 852, and Height to match the real aspect ratio based on this conversion table:
2.35:1 = 854x363
1.85:1 = 854x462
1.78:1 = 854x480
NOTE: You can also try using different resolutions - just pick the horizontal you want (eg 1024) and divide it by the real horizontal of the film content (eg 1.78) - this example give a rounded-up value of 576, or full resolution for the PAL DVD content.
- Set your video encode type - I recommend 1-pass “VBR Constant Quality” for excellent quality at a reasonable speed encode.
- Select Audio tab, and choose “Windows Media Audio 9.1 Professional” for the audio codec (for 5.1 output).
- Set your audio encode type - I recommend 1-pass “VBR Constant Quality” for excellent quality.
- Select the “Encode” button, then change your output path to where you want the final outputted file to go.
- Choose Output preview and if all looks good, either “Register in batch list” and start again with the next film, or select “Start Output”.
- Go and find something else to do - even on the fastest machines available at the moment (such as Intel Core 2 Duo), an average length film can take 2-3 hours to encode.
I hope this helps - please post a comment if you have any questions.
Note: These instructions are tested for PAL only. NTSC DVD’s may work and I will update the guide if/when I do some testing of my own or if someone posts feedback. These instructions are to be used for legitimate backup purposes of legally owned DVD’s only. I don’t condone piracy, and take no responsibility if you break laws in your respective territory.
Regards,
Shane.
June 19th, 2008 at 7:17 pm
I like your guide but it does not apply to me. I use downloaded videos and convert them with Kingdia converter so I can play them on my 360. I also have a high def 16:9 wide screen and I am having a lot of trouble making a good quality video that wont look “pixely”. in no way do I expect Hi def picture but I would like a clear picture without blocks. Is there any way you can help me or even give me a link to a good guide for that?
May 4th, 2008 at 10:39 pm
Great post. Thanks for the step by step guide, really helpful
February 22nd, 2008 at 12:30 am
[...] DVD to Windows Media Video Conversion [...]
December 25th, 2007 at 10:43 am
Sorry new verticle number
December 25th, 2007 at 10:30 am
Why not crop away the top and bottom black bars and then multiply the new horizontal # by the films aspect ratio? That leaves you with full horizontal resolution instead of the other way around? No? Also, anybody experiment with the fastest encoding speed vs HQ? I don’t seem to notice a quality difference except that the fast setting is WAY faster?
November 20th, 2007 at 4:55 am
Shane,
Thank you so much for your instructions and help. I have read, and re-read all the posts here a few times now. Some of the posts get a little confussing to me as they go back and forth between PAL & NTSC. Am I correct that with a NTSC dvd, if I wanted to leave the black bars and have the dvd in the same aspect ratio as it would play normally in the dvd player I would set the ratio to 854×480 regardless of the 1:78, 1:85 or 2:15 ?
Thanks also to everyone who has contributed to this.
October 17th, 2007 at 8:52 am
TMPGEnc 4.0 XPress
2.35 Aspect Movies (PAL)
Picture Crop: 80 Top & Bottom, 10 Left & Right
Volume Adjustment: 125%
VIDEO >>>
Movie Format: WMV
Video Codec: WINDOWS MEDIA VIDEO 9 ADVANCED PROFILE
Size: 720 X 360 Pixel
Aspect Ratio: DISPLAY 16:9
Framerate: 25 FPS (PROGRESSIVE)
VIDEO ENCODE TYPE: 2 PASS VBR (AVERAGE BITRATE)
AVERAGE BITRATE: 1500
VIDEO QUALITY: 100%
AUDIO >>>
Audio Codec: WINDOWS MEDIA AUDIO 10 PROFESSIONAL
Audio Encoding Type: 2 PASS VBR (AVERAGE BITRATE)
Audio Format: 384 BBPS, 48 KHZ, 5.1 CHANNEL, 24 BIT VBR
OTHER >>>
Performance: Position 3 (One Notch Down From +Picture Quality
Above settings take about 2 Hrs 30 Mins to convert an 1hr30min film on a
Intel Core Duo 2 (E6600) at 3.15 Ghz.
Im not sure if these are the best settings, the final file size is about
1.3GB and the movie looks good on a HDTV 40″.
Anyone comment on the above settings? Or sugest changes with reasons? Or any
other comments appreciated.
Cheers
October 15th, 2007 at 9:22 am
I got it from being a little stoopid
It’s supposed to be 854 (EDTV “square pixel” horizontal resolution for 480p).
If you use 854 instead of 852 (and I’ll go back and change everywhere I wrote 852).
If you take a look at the EDTV link, down the bottom of that page is a multi-coloured box with all of the different output horizontal and vertical resolutions - should give you an idea.
Regards,
Shane.
October 15th, 2007 at 9:10 am
Sorry Shane, but one more question;
Where did you get the 852 for your horizontal resolution? I would like to keep the original res. of the movie, but I will be playing back on a 720p plasma, so is there a better resolution to start with?
Rob